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Western Journal of Nursing Research, Vol. 24, No. 7, 788-802 (2002)
DOI: 10.1177/019394502762476988

Impairing Injuries among Medical Personnel

Ulla Öhman

The Umeå Accident Analysis Group, University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden

Per-Olof Bylund

The Umeå Accident Analysis Group, University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden

Ulf Björnstig

Department of Surgery, University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden

Medically impairing injuries among medical personnel (n = 209) were analyzed based on data obtained from the Work-Related No-Fault Liability Insurance’s (TFA) injury registration system. Almost half (98; 47%) were injured during patient care, of which 29 were injured as a result of physical trauma inflicted by the patient. When moving themselves between the homes of the patients and between different wards, 94 (45%) were injured (18 in vehicle crashes). The injuries most often resulting in medical impairment were sprains and/or strains (101; 48%) and fractures (67; 32%). The injuries primarily affected the upper extremities (48%). Fifteen percent had a medical impairment of 10% or more, and in about half of the cases, the impairment was 1% to 4%. Every injured person was on sick leave for 7 months, on average, during the 2-year follow-up period. In 12% of the cases, the injury led to a disability pension.


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