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Western Journal of Nursing Research
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Self-Cognitions in Antisocial Alcohol Dependence and Recovery

Colleen Corte

University of Illinois at Chicago

Karen Farchaus Stein

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Cross-sectional relationships between content and structural properties of the self-concept and alcohol use in young adults with antisocial alcohol dependence (AAD) (n = 24), those in recovery from AAD (n = 18), and controls (n = 23) were examined using the schema model of the self-concept. Persons with AAD had a trend toward fewer positive self-schemas than did controls, and had more negative self-schemas and a trend toward higher interrelatedness than did those in recovery and controls. They also showed evidence of a drinking-related self-schema, whereas those in recovery showed evidence of a recovery-related self-schema. Finally, evidence to support a model using properties of the self-concept to predict high levels of alcohol use was found. These findings provide a beginning empirical foundation for the development of nursing interventions aimed at altering self-structure to prevent the development of and promote recovery from antisocial alcohol dependence.

Key Words: self-concept • alcoholism subtypes • nursing • schema model • theoretical model

Western Journal of Nursing Research, Vol. 29, No. 1, 80-99 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0193945906295480
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C. Corte
Schema Model of the Self-Concept to Examine the Role of the Self-Concept in Alcohol Dependence and Recovery
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association, February 1, 2007; 13(1): 31 - 41.
[Abstract] [PDF]