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Western Journal of Nursing Research
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Psychometric Evaluation of the English Language Person-Centered Climate Questionnaire—Patient Version

David Edvardsson

Umeå University, david.edvardsson{at}nurs.umu.se, La Trobe University

Susan Koch

La Trobe University

Rhonda Nay

La Trobe University

The aim of this study was to evaluate psychometric properties of a questionnaire measuring to what extent the climate of health care settings are perceived as being person-centered. The English Person-Centered Climate Questionnaire—Patient version (PCQ-P) was distributed to a sample of hospital patients (n = 108) and data were subjected to psychometric evaluation using statistical estimates of validity and reliability. Content and construct validity of the PCQ-P was satisfactory in literature reviews and factor and item analysis. Cronbach's alpha was satisfactory for the total scale (0.90) and also for sub-scales: safety = 0.96 and hospitality = 0.89. The intraclass correlation coefficient indicating test-retest reliability was 0.70 with a 95% confidence interval ranging between 0.63 and 0.77. Even though the sample should be considered, the results indicate that the PCQ is a valid and reliable contribution for assessing to what extent the climate of health care settings are perceived to be person-centered by patients.

Key Words: instrument development • psychometrics • questionnaires • person-centered care • hospitals

This version was published on March 1, 2009

Western Journal of Nursing Research, Vol. 31, No. 2, 235-244 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0193945908326064
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