"Ive Been Through Something": Poetic Explorations of African American Womens Cancer Survivorship
Wendy Carter Kooken, MSN, RN1*,
Joan E. Haase, PhD, RN2,
and
Kathleen M. Russell, DNS, RN2
1 Bradley University
2 Indiana University
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: wkooken{at}bradley.edu.
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Abstract |
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This article describes common experiences of African American women breast cancer survivors through poetic analysis. Group-as-a-whole theory and empirical and interpretive phenomenology guided analysis of transcripts from three focus groups (n = 21) of African American breast cancer survivors. Familiarity with transcripts and themes led to awareness of poetic ways in which African American women described experiences. Black feminist literature and African American historical references contextualized survivors experiences. Poetic interpretations of African American womens breast cancer experiences, from diagnosis to survivorship, were created from transcript dialogues. Verbatim words were used to construct the poems, as often as possible. Eleven poems describe the journey from diagnosis to survivorship as experienced by African American women. The poetry may raise levels of awareness of African American womens breast cancer survivorship experiences. Attention to subtleties that underpin culture within the context of health care environments may help health care providers to improve cultural competence.